We must first comprehend the definitions of overload,
short circuit, and earth leakage to comprehend what causes an air circuit
breaker to trip (more frequently known as the burst).
How Do Circuits Work?
Circuits are the electrically distinct sections that
make up the electrical installations in our houses. Each circuit supplies
electricity to a very narrowly focused collection of devices. One circuit known
as the lighting circuit contains all of the light fixtures and light switches.
On a separate circuit known as the HVAC circuit, air conditioners, heaters, and
ventilation devices are grouped. Additionally, on a circuit known as the power
circuit, socket outlets are grouped.
Cables, switches, connectors, and other electrical components are all a part of every circuit and are built to only carry the
maximum electrical current recommended by the manufacturer. The electrical
component may malfunction, melt, or catch fire if it is subjected to current
levels that are higher than this limit. When the electrical current flowing
surpasses the maximum capacity that the circuit components can tolerate, the
circuit dc breaker cut off the electricity supply to
prevent this from happening.
The primary cause of circuit breakers tripping is
overloaded circuits.
Check out all the socket outlets in your home. How many
devices are connected to each outlet and socket? You most likely have more than
the circuit is intended to handle. Our electrical infrastructure is under
increased stress every day as a result of the growing number of electrical and
electronic gadgets we use, sometimes to the point where the quantity of power
we consume surpasses the maximum that the circuit can provide without
overheating or breaking. Your switchboard's circuit breaker will cut off the
circuit from the electrical supply when this happens.
Short Circuits: When Everything Goes Bad
Direct contact between the cable's wires happens when you
drill a hole in it or cut it with a spade. We call this a short circuit.
Electrical wires aren't made to sustain the amount of electricity that would
flow in such a short circuit. To prevent the cable from melting or catching
fire in situations like this, the ac breaker short-circuits
prevention system cuts off the electrical supply.
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